OC开发之——内存管理模型设计(42)

一 概述

设计一些类,可以自行建立每个类之间的联系,尽量用面向对象的思想思考问题:

  • 设计一个类表示一条微博,包含以下属性(发送时间属性可以忽略),微博内容,微博配图,发送时间,微博发送人,转发的微博,被评论数,被转发数
  • 设计一个微博用户类,包含以下属性:姓名,微博号码,密码,头像,性别,手机,生日

二 类的设计

2.1 User类

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//User.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
//姓名,微博号码,密码,头像,性别,手机,生日
typedef enum {
SexMan,
SexWoman
} Sex;
typedef struct
{
int year;
int month;
int day;
} Date;

@interface User : NSObject
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *name;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *account;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *password;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *icon;
@property (nonatomic,assign) Sex sex;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *phone;
@property (nonatomic,assign) Date birthday;
@end

//User.m
#import "User.h"
@implementation User
- (void)dealloc
{
[_name release];
[_account release];
[_icon release];
[_password release];
[_phone release];
[super dealloc];
}
@end

2.2 Status类

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//Status.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "User.h"
// 微博内容,微博配图,发送时间,微博发送人,转发的微博,被评论数,被转发数
@interface Status : NSObject
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *text;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSString *icon;
@property (nonatomic,assign) long time;
@property (nonatomic,retain) User *user;
@property (nonatomic,retain) Status *retweetStatus;
@property (nonatomic,assign) int commentsCount;
@property (nonatomic,assign) int retweetsCount;
@end

//Status.m
#import "Status.h"
@implementation Status
- (void)dealloc
{
[_text release];
[_user release];
[_retweetStatus release];
[_icon release];
[super dealloc];
}
@end

2.3 main.m

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#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "User.h"
#import "Status.h"

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
@autoreleasepool {
// insert code here...
User *u1=[[User alloc]init];
u1.name=@"zhangsan";

User *u2=[[User alloc]init];
u2.name=@"lisi";

Status *s1=[[Status alloc]init];
s1.text=@"今天天气真好!";
s1.user=u1;

Status *s2=[[Status alloc]init];
s2.text=@"今天天气真的很好!";
s2.user=u2;

[u2 release];
[u1 release];
[s2 release];
[s1 release];
}
return 0;
}